liberation theology
Noun: A school of Christian thought, particularly prominent in the late 20th century, which interprets the teachings of Jesus Christ in relation to a liberation from unjust economic, political, or social conditions. It views Christian salvation as involving not only spiritual freedom but also the practical, historical liberation of the oppressed.
"Liberation theology" is used as a singular, uncountable noun to refer to this specific theological movement or system of beliefs. * It is often discussed in contexts of religion, social justice, history, and political science. * It is frequently associated with its development and application in Latin America.
- The priest's sermons were deeply influenced by liberation theology, focusing on the rights of the poor.
- Scholars debate the impact of liberation theology on political movements in the 1970s and 80s.
- Her thesis analyzes the core principles of liberation theology.
- The term can be used attributively (like an adjective) to modify other nouns, e.g., "a liberation theology perspective" or "liberation theology movements."
- It can be discussed in contrast to more traditional or conservative theological frameworks.
- Liberation theologian (n): A person who studies, develops, or advocates for liberation theology.
- Several prominent liberation theologians wrote from within marginalized communities.
- Contextual theology: (A broader term for theologies developed in specific social contexts, which includes liberation theology.)
- Theology of liberation: (A direct, alternative phrasing.)
As a specialized theological term, "liberation theology" does not have widely divergent common meanings. Its core meaning is consistent, though interpretations and applications of its principles may vary.
- Preferential option for the poor: A central tenet of liberation theology, meaning a commitment to prioritize the needs and perspectives of the poor and oppressed.
- The church's work in the slums was a practical expression of the preferential option for the poor.
- a form of Christian theology (developed by South American Roman Catholics) that emphasizes social and political liberation as the anticipation of ultimate salvation